Human Development According To Erik Erikson. Erikson emphasized that the ego makes positive contributions to development by mastering attitudes, ideas, and skills at each stage of. Despite lacking a university degree, erikson served as a professor at prominent institutions, including.

He is famous for his works in developmental psychology and psychoanalysis. The newborn establishes a relationship of dependence, especially with his mother. Erikson believed that as we go through stages of development, we must negotiate aspects of ourselves, and we experience ‘psychosocial crises’.